A software testing technique that uses automated tools and scripts to perform tests on software applications. The goal of automation testing is to make testing faster, better, and more thorough while reducing the need for people to do it manually. This is accomplished by automating repetitive and time-consuming tasks, thereby enabling testers to concentrate on more intricate testing scenarios.
Some important information about automated testing and some hot tools that can help you land a job in this field are listed below.
Advantages of Automation Testing:
- Efficiency: Automated tests can run much faster than manual tests, enabling quicker feedback on code changes.
- Reusability: Test scripts can be reused across different test cases and projects, saving time and effort.
- Accuracy: Automation reduces the chances of human errors that might occur during manual testing.
- Coverage: Automated tests can cover a wide range of scenarios, ensuring comprehensive test coverage.
- Regression Testing: Automation is particularly useful for regression testing, ensuring that new changes don’t break existing functionality.
- Consistency: Automated tests execute the same steps and checks consistently, enhancing reliability.
The hottest tools for automation testing:
- Selenium: Selenium is one of the most popular open-source automation testing frameworks for web applications. It supports multiple programming languages and browsers, allowing testers to create robust and maintainable test scripts.
- Appium: Appium is a free software application that automates mobile applications for the Apple, Android, and Windows operating systems. Using a single codebase, it enables cross-platform testing.
- Cypress: Cypress is a JavaScript-based end-to-end testing framework for web applications. It provides real-time testing, automatic waiting, and a user-friendly interface.
- Robot Framework: Robot Framework is an open-source, keyword-driven test automation framework that supports a wide range of application types, including web, mobile, and APIs.
- JUnit and TestNG: These are popular frameworks for automated testing in Java. They provide a rich set of features for writing and executing tests.
- Postman: Postman is a widely utilized tool for evaluating APIs. It simplifies the process of sending requests, receiving responses, and verifying API behavior.
- Jenkins: Jenkins is a popular continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) tool that can automate the entire software development lifecycle, including running automated tests.
- Katalon Studio: Katalon Studio is an all-in-one automation testing platform that supports web, mobile, API, and desktop application testing. The tool provides a user-friendly interface and is capable of integrating with a variety of popular tools.
How to land a job in automated testing?
- Learn a Programming Language: Depending on the tool you choose, proficiency in programming languages like Java, Python, JavaScript, or others may be required.
- Master a Tool: Focus on becoming proficient in at least one of the trending automation testing tools mentioned above.
- Build a Portfolio: Create a portfolio showcasing your automation testing skills, including sample scripts, projects, and reports.
- Practice Real-world Scenarios: Work on projects that mimic real-world testing scenarios to demonstrate your practical skills.
- Certifications: Consider obtaining certifications in relevant automation testing tools. Certifications can add credibility to your profile.
- Stay Updated: Keep up with the latest trends and updates in automation testing to demonstrate your commitment to continuous learning.
- Networking: Attend meetups, conferences, and online forums related to automation testing to connect with professionals in the field.
- Problem-solving Skills: Automation testers often need strong analytical and problem-solving skills to identify and address complex issues.
- Soft Skills: Effective communication, teamwork, and collaboration are essential skills in any job, including automation testing.
- Apply for Internships or Junior Positions: If you’re new to automation testing, consider applying for internships or junior positions to gain practical experience.
Remember that automation testing is a dynamic field, so staying adaptable and continuously improving your skills will be crucial for long-term success.
